FSA Program Update Feed

Impacted Area: Idaho, Utah, and Wyoming

Triggering Disaster: Drought (Fast Track)

Application Deadline: April 13, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: Idaho, Montana, Washington

Triggering Disaster: Drought

Application Deadline: 04/06/2026

Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

The Trump Administration recently appointed George Turner as the new State Executive Director (SED) for the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in Maryland. Turner joined the Maryland FSA team on Aug. 25, 2025.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today announced acceptance of 1.78 million acres into the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) through 2025 General, Continuous, Grassland, and Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program enrollments.

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USDA announced it will provide approximately $1 billion in disaster recovery assistance to livestock producers through the Emergency Livestock Relief Program for those impacted by floods and wildfires in 2023 and 2024. The program helps offset increased supplemental feed costs, with sign-up beginning September 15, 2025, and applications due by October 31, 2025. Eligible producers can receive up to 60% of calculated feed costs for one month (wildfire) or three months (flood), with a combined payment limit of $125,000 per program year.

The Trump Administration recently appointed Laurie Boner as the new State Executive Director (SED) for the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in Wyoming. Boner joined the Wyoming FSA team on Aug. 25, 2025.

The Trump Administration recently appointed Keith Richmond as the new State Executive Director (SED) for the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in West Virginia. Richmond joined the West Virgina FSA team on Aug. 11, 2025.

The Trump Administration recently appointed Jeffrey Holmes as the new State Executive Director (SED) for the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in New Hampshire. Holmes joined the New Hampshire FSA team on Aug. 25, 2025.

The Trump Administration recently appointed Susan Larson as the new State Executive Director (SED) for the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in Utah. Larson joined the Utah FSA team on Aug. 25, 2025.

The Trump Administration recently appointed Keith Richmond as the new State Executive Director (SED) for the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in West Virginia. Richmond joined the West Virgina FSA team on Aug. 11, 2025.

The Trump Administration recently appointed Eddie Fields as the new State Executive Director (SED) for the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in Oklahoma.

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The Trump Administration recently appointed Robert Andrzejczak as the new State Executive Director (SED) for the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in New Jersey. Andrzejczak joined the New Jersey FSA team on Aug. 11, 2025.

The Trump Administration recently appointed Tootie Smith as the new State Executive Director (SED) for the USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in Oregon. Tootie joined the Oregon FSA team on Aug. 25, 2025.

The USDA’s Farm Service Agency announced the lending interest rates for September 2025, effective as of September 1, 2025. Direct Farm Operating Loans are set at 4.875%, while Farm Ownership Loans are tiered: 5.875% (direct), 3.875% (joint financing), and 1.875% (down payment). Emergency loans for actual losses carry a rate of 3.750%, and commodity and farm storage facility loans — backed by the Commodity Credit Corporation — range from 5.000% for short-term commodity loans to 4.500% for 12-year storage loans, with sugar storage at 4.750% over 15 years. Producers can explore these options and navigate the borrowing process using USDA’s Loan Assistance Tool on farmers.gov.

The USDA has signed a $221.2 million block-grant agreement with North Carolina to aid producers in recovering from agricultural losses caused by Hurricane Helene, covering infrastructure, timber, market, and future-year revenue losses. This funding is part of the $30 billion disaster-assistance effort authorized by the American Relief Act of 2025.  This initiative joins similar block-grant recoveries recently announced for Virginia and Florida, each tailored to cover those states’ unique agricultural recovery needs

Impacted Area: Indiana

Triggering Disaster: Excessive rain that occurred on March 30, 2025, and continuing.

Application Deadline: April 4, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: Idaho, Montana, Washington, Oregon,

Triggering Disaster: Drought

Application Deadline: Various ranging from 04/06/2025 - 04/20/25

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: Iowa

‍Triggering Disaster: Severe thunderstorms and high winds that occurred on June 11, 2025 (N1878)

‍Application Deadline: April 20, 2026

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

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Impacted Area: Idaho, Montana, and Washington

Triggering Disaster: Drought (Fast Track)

Application Deadline: April 6, 2026

Impacted Area: Montana, Utah, Idaho, Colorado, and Wyoming

Triggering Disaster: Drought (Fast Track)

Application Deadline: April 13, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area(s): Pennsylvania, Maryland

Triggering Disaster: Excessive Heat and Drought

Application Deadline:  April 20, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area(s): Wyoming, Utah, Colorado,

Triggering Disaster: Drought (Fast-Track)

Application Deadline: April 6, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky and Missouri

Triggering Disaster: Tornadoes, Winds, and Flooding that occurred during April 2, 2025, through April 6, 2025

Application Deadline: April 20, 2026

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

1st Impacted Area(s): Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas

Triggering Disaster: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

Application Deadline: January 21, 2026

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2nd Impacted Area(s): Arkansas, Missouri, Tennessee

Triggering Disaster: Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

Application Deadline: February 24, 2026

This Presidential disaster declaration allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans. Emergency loans can be used to meet various recovery needs including the replacement of essential items such as equipment or livestock, reorganization of a farming operation, or to refinance certain debts.

Impacted Area: Tennessee. Kentucky ‍

Triggering Disaster:  Severe thunderstorms with straight-line winds, lightning, and hail that occurred on May 2, 2025

Application Deadline: April 13, 2026

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Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses

Impacted Area: Iowa, including Minnesota and South Dakota

Triggering Disaster: Severe thunderstorms and high winds that occurred on June 11, 2025

Application Deadline: April 20, 2026

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses. Examples of property commonly affected include essential farm buildings, fixtures to real estate, equipment, livestock, perennial crops, fruit and nut bearing trees, and harvested or stored crops and hay.

The USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) in Texas is accepting applications for the Emergency Conservation Program (ECP) in 20 counties affected by severe storms, straight-line winds, and flooding. This program provides cost-share and technical assistance for farmers and producers to restore farmland to pre-disaster conditions, offering up to 75% of approved restoration costs (with a $500,000 max per disaster). Eligible practices include debris removal, land grading, fence repairs, and restoring conservation structures. Deadlines to apply vary by county, with most set for September or October 2025.

To speed recovery, the FSA has waived certain approval and inspection requirements for non-engineering practices like debris removal and fence repair. Producers who lease federally managed, tribal, or state lands are also eligible. Landowners are encouraged to contact their local USDA office for guidance, especially before performing work involving engineering or significant ground disturbance. More program details and resources are available through local USDA Service Centers and farmers.gov.

Impacted Area: Minnesota

Triggering Disasters: High Winds, rain, and tornado‍

Application Deadline: April 13, 2026

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Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

The USDA announced new flexibilities in its disaster assistance programs to support Texas agricultural producers affected by recent flooding. Key changes include broader eligibility for the Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP) and Emergency Assistance for Livestock, Honeybees, and Farm-Raised Fish Program (ELAP), as well as flexible documentation requirements and deadlines for reporting losses. Additional support is offered through the Tree Assistance Program (TAP), farm loans, the Farm Storage Facility Loan Program, and deferrals for borrowers in disaster-designated counties.

Risk management guidance emphasizes timely damage reporting for crop insurance and NAP participants. Conservation programs, such as emergency use of Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) acres and the Emergency Conservation Program (ECP), provide technical and financial help for restoring farmland and infrastructure. The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) is available for assistance with recovery and conservation planning, while communities may seek support through the Emergency Watershed Protection (EWP) program. Affected producers are encouraged to contact their local USDA offices for program enrollment and assistance details.

Impacted Area: Tennessee, Kentucky‍

Triggering Disaster: Various

Application Deadline: March 24, 2026

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Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

Impacted Areas (Various): Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington‍

Triggering Disasters (Various): Drought

‍Application Deadlines: 03/16/2026, and 03/24/2026
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This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: Colorado, Utah, Wyoming

Triggering Disaster: Drought that Started May 13, 2025

Application Deadline: March 16, 2026

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This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area -Various Counties in: Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington

Triggering Disaster: Drought (Fast Track)

Application Deadline: March 24, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: Oklahoma

Triggering Disaster: Wildfires and Straight-line Winds occurring March 14, 2025 and March 21, 2025

Application Deadline: January 21, 2026

This Presidential disaster declaration allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans

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Impacted Area: Colorado, Utah, Wyoming

‍Triggering Disaster: Drought that started May 13, 2025

‍Application Deadline: March 16, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced loan interest rates for August 2025, which are effective Aug. 1, 2025. USDA Farm Service Agency (FSA) loans provide important access to capital to help agricultural producers start or expand their farming operation, purchase equipment and storage structures or meet cash flow needs.      
     

Interest rates for Operating and Ownership loans for August 2025 are as follows:       

Farm Operating Loans (Direct): 5.000%  

Farm Ownership Loans (Direct): 6.000%  

Farm Ownership Loans (Direct, Joint Financing): 4.000%  

Farm Ownership Loans (Down Payment): 2.000%

Emergency Loan (Amount of Actual Loss): 3.750%

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U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke L. Rollins today announced additional U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) assistance to help producers in the Commonwealth of Virginia recover from Hurricane Helene. Secretary Rollins signed a block grant agreement with the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (VDACS) that provides recovery assistance for Virginian farmers.

In this agreement, VDACS is receiving $60.9 million in funding to administer a program covering infrastructure, timber, and plasticulture losses in addition to market losses and future economic losses.

Impacted Area: Various - Maryland, Pennsylvania, West Virginia

Triggering Disaster: Flooding, Excessive Rain and Flash Flooding

Application Deadline: 03/16/2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Areas: Various - Montana, Idaho, Oregon
Application Deadline: 3/16/2026
Triggering Disaster: Drought

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This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses. Examples of property commonly affected include essential farm buildings, fixtures to real estate, equipment, livestock, perennial crops, fruit and nut bearing trees, and harvested or stored crops and hay.

Impacted Area: Texas

Triggering Disaster: Severe storms, straight-line winds and flooding that occurred on July 2, 2025, through July 7, 2025.

Application Deadline: March 25, 2026

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RALEIGH, N.C., July 22, 2025 – Agricultural operations in North Carolina have been significantly impacted by Tropical Storm Chantal and related weather events. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has technical and financial assistance available to help farmers and livestock producers recover from these adverse weather events.

U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke L. Rollins today in Florida met with agricultural leaders and producers and announced additional U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) assistance to help producers recover from Hurricanes Idalia, Debby, Helene and Milton.

In this agreement, FDACS is receiving $675.9M in funding to administer a program that will cover infrastructure, citrus, and timber losses in addition to direct market losses.

Visit the 2023/2024 Supplemental Disaster Assistance public landing page to track the status of USDA disaster assistance. The page is updated regularly and accessible through fsa.usda.gov.

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Agricultural operations in Virginia have been significantly impacted by Tropical Storm Chantal and related weather events. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has technical and financial assistance available to help farmers and livestock producers recover from these adverse weather events.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) in Michigan is accepting applications for the Emergency Conservation Program (ECP) and Emergency Forest Restoration Program (EFRP) to address damages from tornados and high winds that occurred on March 30, 2025.

ECP provides cost-share and technical assistance to producers to restore farmland to pre-disaster conditions and EFRP provides financial cost-share and technical assistance to restore nonindustrial private forestland (NIPF) damaged by a qualifying natural disaster.

ECP and EFRP signup began on May 21, 2025, and ends on November 21, 2025.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) today announced 2025-crop loan rates for four types of peanuts. The rates take effect Aug.1, 2025, the beginning of the peanut crop year.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today announced that agricultural producers and private landowners can now enroll in the Grassland Conservation Reserve Program (Grassland CRP). Grassland CRP, offered by USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA), is a voluntary working lands conservation program that enables participants to conserve grasslands while also continuing most grazing and haying practices.

The sign-up runs from today, July 14, to Aug. 8, 2025.

Agricultural operations in Montana have been significantly impacted by recent severe weather, tornadoes and flooding. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has technical and financial assistance available to help farmers and livestock producers recover from these adverse weather events. Impacted producers should contact their local USDA Service Center to report losses and learn more about program options available to assist in their recovery from crop, land, infrastructure, and livestock losses and damages.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today announced that agricultural producers and private landowners can now enroll in the Grassland Conservation Reserve Program (Grassland CRP). Grassland CRP, offered by USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA), is a voluntary working lands conservation program that enables participants to conserve grasslands while also continuing most grazing and haying practices.

The sign-up runs from today, July 14, to Aug. 8, 2025.

Local Farm Service Agency offices are now accepting nominations for county committee members and encourages all farmers, ranchers, and FSA program participants to take part in their local County Committee election nomination process.

Customers can identify which LAA they or their farming or ranching operation is in by using our GIS locator tool available at fsa.usda.gov/elections.

The deadline to nominate is August 1, 2025.

Impacted Area: Wyoming

Triggering Disaster: Drought (Fast Track)

Application Deadline: March 9, 2026

Three South Dakota Counties Also Eligible for Assistance

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

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Impacted Area: Nebraska

Triggering Disaster: Drought (Fast Track)

Application Deadline: 03/09/2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

USDA Designates Thirteen Montana Counties as Primary Natural Disaster Areas for Drought Four contiguous Counties in Idaho are eligible for assistance

Impacted Area: Montana

‍Triggering Disaster: Drought

‍Application Deadline: March 9, 2026

‍Contiguous Counties Also Eligible in Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming

Impacted Area: Indiana

Triggering Disaster: Tornado

Application Deadline: March 9, 2026

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

Impacted Area: Texas

Triggering Disaster: Severe storms, straight-line winds and flooding

Application Deadline: March 10, 2026

This Presidential disaster declaration allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke L. Rollins announced today that agricultural producers who suffered eligible crop losses due to natural disasters in 2023 and 2024 can now apply for $16 billion in assistance through the Supplemental Disaster Relief Program (SDRP).

To expedite the implementation of SDRP, USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA) is delivering assistance in two stages. This first stage is open to producers with eligible crop losses that received assistance under crop insurance or the Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program during 2023 and 2024. Stage One sign up will start in person at FSA county offices on July 10 and prefilled applications are being mailed to producers today, July 9. SDRP Stage Two signups for eligible shallow or uncovered losses will begin in early fall.

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Program Helps Offset Transporting Costs for Farmers and Livestock Producers Outside the Contiguous U.S.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) in Hawaii opened enrollment today for the Reimbursement Transportation Cost Payment Program (RTCP) for fiscal year 2025. The enrollment period begins July 7 and will run through Sept. 30. The deadline for producers to provide supporting documentation is Nov. 3, 2025.

RTCP helps U.S. farmers and ranchers offset a portion of the cost of transporting agricultural products over long distances.

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Impacted Area: Texas

Triggering Disaster: Severe storms and flooding

Application Deadline: January 21, 2026

This Presidential disaster declaration allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: North Dakota

Triggering Disaster: Wildfire and High Winds

Application Deadline: 3/9/2026

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

Impacted Area: Texas

Triggering Disaster: Severe storms, straight-line winds and flooding

Application Deadline: March 6, 2026

This Presidential disaster declaration allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: Colorado

‍Triggering Disaster: Drought that started April 15, 2025

‍Application Deadline: February 9, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: Texas

‍Triggering Disaster: High winds, severe storms, and tornadoes that occurred on June 8, 2025.

‍Application Deadline: March 9, 2026

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

Agricultural operations in Minnesota have been significantly impacted by recent severe weather including tornadoes, derecho winds, hail, lightning, and flooding. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has technical and financial assistance available to help farmers and livestock producers recover from these adverse weather events. Impacted producers should contact their local USDA Service Center to report losses and learn more about program options available to assist in their recovery from crop, land, infrastructure, and livestock losses and damages.

Impacted Area: Oklahoma and Texas

Triggering Disaster: High winds, severe storms and tornadoes that occurred on June 8, 2025

Application Deadline: March 9, 2025

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

Impacted Area: Michigan

Multiple Triggering Disasters (5): Drought, Rain and Freeze events occurring between April - December 2024

Application Deadline: November 28, 2025
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Impacted Area: Michigan

Triggering Disaster: Drought (fast track designation) that occurred beginning April 15, 2025

Application Deadline: February 9, 2026

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These Secretarial natural disaster designations allow the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Area: Florida

Triggering Disaster: Drought

Application Deadline: February 2, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

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Impacted Area: Montana

Triggering Disaster: Drought

Application Deadline: February 17, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Impacted Areas: Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania

Triggering Disaster: Drought

Application Deadline: February 2, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

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Impacted Area: South Dakota

Triggering Disaster: Drought (Fast Track)

Application Deadline: Feb. 9, 2026

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) is reminding eligible small businesses and private nonprofit (PNP) organizations in Montana of the July 25, 2025 deadline to apply for low interest federal disaster loans to offset economic losses caused by drought beginning Nov. 19, 2024.

The disaster declaration covers the Montana counties of Custer, Dawson, Fallon, Garfield, McCone, Prairie, Richland, Roosevelt, Valley and Wibaux.

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The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has technical and financial assistance available to help farmers and livestock producers recover from these adverse weather events.  Impacted producers should contact their local USDA Service Center to report losses and learn more about program options available to assist in their recovery from crop, land, infrastructure, and livestock losses and damages.

After spring planting is complete, agricultural producers in New Mexico should make an appointment with their local Farm Service Agency (FSA) county office to complete crop acreage reports before the applicable deadline.

The following acreage reporting dates are applicable in New Mexico:

July 15, 2025: All other crops (excluding: Apiculture, Apples, Tree Nuts and Nut Crop, and Fall and Spring Seeded Grain Crops)

July 31, 2025: Hemp

August 15, 2025: Beans

Acreage reporting dates vary by crop and by county. Contact your local FSA office for a list of acreage reporting deadlines by crop.

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The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced loan interest rates for July 2025, which are effective July 1, 2025.

FSA offers farm ownership, operating and emergency loans with favorable interest rates and terms to help eligible agricultural producers obtain financing needed to start, expand or maintain a family agricultural operation.      

Interest rates for Operating and Ownership loans for July 2025 are as follows:       

• Farm Operating Loans (Direct): 5.000%  
• Farm Ownership Loans (Direct): 5.875%  
• Farm Ownership Loans (Direct, Joint Financing): 3.875%  
• Farm Ownership Loans (Down Payment): 1.875%
• Emergency Loan (Amount of Actual Loss): 3.750%  

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Impacted Area: South Dakota

Triggering Disaster: Drought (Fast Track)

Application Deadline: Feb. 9, 2026

According to the U.S. Drought Monitor, these counties suffered from a drought intensity value during the growing season of 1) D2 Drought-Severe for 8 or more consecutive weeks or 2) D3 Drought-Extreme or D4 Drought-Exceptional.

This Secretarial natural disaster designation allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

Impacted Area: Missouri, Tennessee, Arkansas, Illinois

Triggering Disaster: Flooding, Excessive Rain, and Flash Flooding that occurred on March 30 through April 6, 2025

Application Deadline: February 2, 2026

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Impacted Area: Missouri. Application

Application Deadline: 02/09/2026.

Triggering Disaster: Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding that occurred on May 16, 2025.

This Presidential disaster declaration allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans.

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Impacted Area: Tennessee and Kentucky.

Application Deadline: February 17, 2026.

Triggering Disaster: Various -Tornado, Lightening, and Flooding instances in March, 2025.

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

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Impacted Area: Missouri, Arkansas, and Illinois.

8 Triggering Disasters.

Application Deadline: 05/31/2026.

Physical loss loans through the United States Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) can help producers repair or replace damaged or destroyed physical property essential to the success of the agricultural operation, including livestock losses.

Non-Tribal Contiguous Lands and Counties Also Eligible; Designation Applies to Nine Counties
This Presidential disaster declaration allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through emergency loans. Emergency loans can be used to meet various recovery needs including the replacement of essential items such as equipment or livestock, reorganization of a farming operation, or to refinance certain debts. FSA will review the loans based on the extent of losses, security available, and repayment ability.

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